Reality, God and The Truman Show
In
pairs, discuss questions below and jot down your answers on the reverse side.
1. What is the symbolism of the names Truman
Burbank and Christof?
Truman can be seen as ‘true man’
while Christof can be related to the ‘creator’ implying that Christof is
playing God and Truman represents man.
2. Compare
and contrast Christof with God.
·
He is a
‘creator’
·
He sits
in a place where he cannot be seen by the people in the bubble that he has
created
·
He
controls everything that goes on in the bubble
·
He is
doing this for everyone else’s entertainment not for Truman’s benefit
(contrast)
·
He
wanted to sacrifice Truman’s life than let him leave the bubble (contrast)
3. Describe the relationship between Truman and
Christof.
Truman and Christof’s
relationship is strained. It’s not as though Truman is angry with Christof,
just confused and almost tired of the games. Christof doesn’t even see Truman
as a real person though which makes the relationship even more complicated. For
most of the movie Truman doesn’t even know who Christof is.
4. The movie opens with the following statement
from Christof: "We’ve become bored with watching actors give us phony
emotions. We’re tired of pyrotechnics and special effects. While the world he
(Truman) inhabits is, in some respects, counterfeit, there is nothing fake
about Truman himself. No scripts, no cue cards. It isn’t always Shakespeare,
but it’s genuine. It’s a life." What is that Christof means when he states
that “there is nothing fake about Truman himself.”?
Truman is not an actor and
therefore whatever he does is what he would do in everyday life just like any
other normal person so that there is nothing ‘fake’ about him. Fake would be
described in this situation as being told what to say and how to act even if it
is not what would normally happen.
5. Thoreau famously stated that “men lead lives
of quiet desperation.” Is this the case with Truman towards the beginning of
the film? Do you share Thoreau’s view?
I wouldn’t see it as quiet
desperation at the start but there was an itch in Truman to explore. He knew there
was more out there that he needed to see and do but gradually the desperation
to get out built up throughout the film.
6. Throughout the film, there are shameless
advertisements and product placements presented as part of Truman’s life. Is it
moral to use Truman’s life as a means to monetary gain?
No I don’t think that’s moral at
all. Although he has no idea what is happening, it’s pinpointing that even
large companies and people around the world are ok with him being completely
oblivious to situation he is in. The fact that companies would use him as a
means to gain money is not moral at all.
7. During an interview, Christof states the
following: "I have given Truman the chance to lead a normal life. The
world, the place you live in, is the sick place. Seahaven is the way the world
should be." Is Christof correct? What, if any, would be the benefits of
living in Seahaven as opposed to the real world?
He has created Seahaven as means
to show ‘what the world should be’. Yet there is no spontaneity and adventure
in the world Truman lives in. Many people dream of a world that lives in peace
but it’s like Christof wants to ignore that living a normal life includes the
many ups and downs. It contains emotions and tragedy and incredible events. It
contains different types of people with their own agenda and it contains the
unknown.
8. When speaking of Truman, Christof states:
"He could leave at any time. If this were anything more than a vague
ambition, if he was absolutely determined to discover the truth, there is no
way we could prevent him." Truman eventually does discover the true nature
of his reality despite the strong efforts of Christof and the network. What
does Truman’s triumph have to say about the free-will/determinism debate?
It shows that Truman faced his
fear in order to leave, showing his determination and desperation and how it
can overcome any obstacles.
9. As Truman begins to piece together the
falsity of the world that surrounds him, his view of Seahaven is radically
altered. He starts to question and analyse all that he encounters. Can you
think of a parallel in your own life that has changed the way you process the
world?
There is no specific event but as
I’ve grown and developed my ideas and ways I look at things have changed
considerably to when I was younger. I think the people I’ve been with have
impacted the way I think and I’ve started to discover that you do get the
choice in life to do what you want and to feel happy or to feel sorry for
yourself. You can either give everything you have to life or you can shy away
from it. I do see the fake people in life but without them how would we know
what real is? I’m a big believer in that things happen for a reason but I do
know to a certain extent you have to put in the work so you can be given the
better opportunities and chase what you want.
10.
Consider
yourself in Truman’s position. If presented with the choice to remain in
Seahaven, a place where you have been promised that “you have nothing to fear”,
or to enter into another world that you know little or nothing about, which
would you choose?
Consider
yourself in Truman’s position. If presented with the choice to remain in
Seahaven, a place where you have been promised that “you have nothing to fear”,
or to enter into another world that you know little or nothing about, which
would you choose?
Honestly, it would be tempting to
stay in a world where I was safe, but seeing the restlessness in Truman highlights
what I think I would feel like after several years there and I would feel the
itch to travel and wanting of knowledge. I do think I would try to leave
Seahaven.
11. When
Truman finally exits Seahaven, what do you think it is that he expects to find
on the other side of the door?
I think he doesn’t have any idea
what to expect other than something more real than where he has been.
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